Long-term continuous intravenous infusion of prostacyclin for severe primary pulmonary hypertension.
نویسندگان
چکیده
A patient suffering from severe symptomatic primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH) underwent long-term intravenous prostacyclin therapy; the first time for such treatment in Japan. A 26-year-old male had experienced gradually progressive dyspnea for about one year. Despite conventional therapy he suffered repeated syncopal attacks. However, after receiving a permanent central venous access device and a portable infusion pump, he recovered fully and was discharged. This remedy seems to be promising for PPH as has already been proven in Europe and North Americas, although in Japan it is not as yet commercially available and some problems still need to be resolved.
منابع مشابه
Long term inhalation of iloprost in a child with primary pulmonary hypertension: an alternative to continuous infusion.
Primary pulmonary hypertension is a rare disease in childhood associated with a poor prognosis. However, during the past 10 years, pulmonary vasodilator treatment has somewhat improved its prognosis. Long term continuous infusion of prostacyclin (epoprostenol) has been shown to improve physical capacity and to reduce mortality in primary and secondary pulmonary hypertension. It has been reporte...
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1. Rich S, Kaufmann E, Levy PS. The effect of high doses of calcium-channel blockers on survival in primary pulmonary hypertension. N Engl J Med 1992;327:76-81. 2. Rubin LJ, Mendoza J, Hood M, et al. Treatment of primary pulmonary hypertension with continuous intravenous prostacyclin (epoprostenol): results of a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med 1990;112:485-91. 3. Barst RJ, Rubin LJ, McGoon MD,...
متن کامل[Ten years' experience in continuous intravenous epoprostenol therapy in severe pulmonary arterial hypertension].
INTRODUCTION Primary pulmonary hypertension and its associated forms is a progressive and often fatal disease, the course of which has been favourably modified by prostacyclin therapy in the last decade. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study is to analize retrospectively the efficacy of continuous intravenous epoprostenol (synthetic prostacyclin) therapy in pulmonary arterial hypertension, and to c...
متن کاملProstanoid therapies in the management of pulmonary arterial hypertension
Prostacyclin is an endogenous eicosanoid produced by endothelial cells; through actions on vascular smooth-muscle cells, it promotes vasodilation. Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is characterized by elevated mean pulmonary artery pressure due to a high pulmonary vascular resistance state. A relative decrease in prostacyclin presence has been associated with PAH; this pathway has thus beco...
متن کاملVasodilator therapy for primary pulmonary hypertension in children.
BACKGROUND This report presents 13 years of experience with vasodilator therapy for primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH) in children. Two eras were involved: between 1982 and 1987, oral calcium channel blockers were the only agents available for long-term therapy; after 1987, prostacyclin (PGI2) has been available for long-term intravenous use. METHODS AND RESULTS Seventy-four children underw...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Internal medicine
دوره 36 11 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1997